Papillon Health Problems
Papillons are small, athletic toy dogs with generally excellent health and one of the longest lifespans of any breed.
Papillon Lifespan: What to Expect
Papillons are exceptional-they routinely live 14-16 years, with many reaching their late teens.
Average lifespan: 14-16 years
Genetic Factors
Generally healthy breed with few genetic issues. Patellar luxation is the main concern.
Common Health Issues in Papillons
Patellar Luxation
Kneecap slipping, common in small breeds.
Prevalence: Moderate
Symptoms to watch for:
- Skipping gait
- Leg held up
- Lameness
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Inherited eye disease, present in some lines.
Symptoms to watch for:
- Night blindness
- Vision loss
Dental Disease
Small breeds prone to dental issues.
Symptoms to watch for:
- Bad breath
- Tooth loss
- Difficulty eating
Collapsed Trachea
Windpipe weakness causing breathing issues.
Symptoms to watch for:
- Honking cough
- Breathing difficulty
- Exercise intolerance
Common Causes of Death
Understanding what Papillons typically face helps you watch for warning signs and make informed decisions about their care.
- Age-related decline (40%): These dogs live long lives.
- Heart disease (20%): In very senior dogs.
- Cancer (15%): Various cancers.
- Neurological decline (10%): Dementia in very old dogs.
Warning Signs to Watch For
- Skipping gait
- Coughing
- Vision changes
- Dental problems
- Trembling
Preventive Care
- Regular dental cleanings
- Knee monitoring
- Eye exams
- Weight management
- Gentle exercise
Sources
This information is compiled from veterinary research and breed-specific health studies:
- https://www.papillonclub.org/health/
- https://www.ofa.org/diseases/breed-statistics
Papillon Health FAQs
- At what age is a Papillon considered senior?
- With a typical lifespan of 14–16 years, Papillons are generally considered senior in the last third of their expected life. Larger dogs age faster than smaller ones. Senior Papillons benefit from more frequent vet visits and age-appropriate nutrition.
- How long do Papillons live?
- Papillons typically live 14-16 years. Papillons are exceptional-they routinely live 14-16 years, with many reaching their late teens.
- What are common health issues in Papillons?
- The most significant health concerns for Papillons include Patellar Luxation, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Dental Disease. Kneecap slipping, common in small breeds.
- Is 14–16 years a normal lifespan for a Papillon?
- Papillons are exceptional-they routinely live 14-16 years, with many reaching their late teens.
Keep their memory close
If you're facing a difficult time, these may bring comfort.